Which data privacy principle is relevant to Canada's legislation?

Which data privacy principle is relevant to Canada's legislation?

• A. GDPR
• B. PIPEDA
• C. HIPAA
• D. FERPA

Answer: (B)

The principle relevant to Canada’s legislation is PIPEDA, which stands for the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act. This act is a federal law in Canada that is designed to protect individual privacy rights and governs how private sector organizations collect, use, and disclose personal information in the course of commercial activities. PIPEDA establishes specific requirements for organizations, including obtaining consent from individuals before collecting their personal data, allowing individuals access to their personal information, and ensuring that data is stored securely. This framework is essential for ensuring that personal information is handled responsibly and ethically, aligning with the growing emphasis on data privacy in a global context. Other options like GDPR, HIPAA, and FERPA are from different jurisdictions and address specific areas of data protection and privacy that do not directly pertain to Canadian legislation. GDPR is a regulation from the European Union focused on personal data protection within the EU. HIPAA relates to healthcare data privacy in the United States, while FERPA deals with the privacy of student education records in U.S. educational institutions.

The principle relevant to Canada’s legislation is PIPEDA, which stands for the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act. This act is a federal law in Canada that is designed to protect individual privacy rights and governs how private sector organizations collect, use, and disclose personal information in the course of commercial activities.

PIPEDA establishes specific requirements for organizations, including obtaining consent from individuals before collecting their personal data, allowing individuals access to their personal information, and ensuring that data is stored securely. This framework is essential for ensuring that personal information is handled responsibly and ethically, aligning with the growing emphasis on data privacy in a global context.

Other options like GDPR, HIPAA, and FERPA are from different jurisdictions and address specific areas of data protection and privacy that do not directly pertain to Canadian legislation. GDPR is a regulation from the European Union focused on personal data protection within the EU. HIPAA relates to healthcare data privacy in the United States, while FERPA deals with the privacy of student education records in U.S. educational institutions.